词汇题主要考察词汇辨析,以及固定搭配的辨析;语法题主要考察基础语法内容,考点清晰易把握,是得分重点。
13. Ten percent of the workers in this city _______ now working from home due to COVID-19.
A. is
B. are
C. is to be
D. are to be
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由于COVID-19,该市10%的工人现在在家工作。选B。本题考查时态与主谓一致。由空后的now可排除表示将来的A、C项;主语为可数名词复数时的几分之几,谓语动词应用复数。ten percent of… “……的十分之一”,后面如果是可数名词就要用复数形式,如workerswork from home “居家办公”due to “因为”14. It is the first book of this kind _______ I've ever read.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. when
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这是我读过的第一本这样的书。选A。本题考查定语从句中关系代词的选择。题中关系代词在从句中做宾语,故排除C,D项。而先行词是序数词或由序数词修饰时,关系代词只能用that,不能用which。如果不能理解,就将此类句子当作例句积累下来~15. Big news was sometimes announced half a day before it actually happened, _______ ?
A. was it
B. wasn't it
C. did it
D. didn't it
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大新闻有时会在事情发生前半天宣布,是吗?选B。本题考查反问句式。反意疑问句是用在:提问的人对某事有一定的看法,但又不能确定,需要对方证实时用的,由陈述句+反问句组成。在形式上通常遵循前肯定 后否定或前否定 后肯定,以及反问句的主、谓须与陈述句主、谓相一致的原则。本题是前半句是肯定的陈述句, 后半句就要用否定的一般疑问句,所以选B。announce “宣布”拓展:反意疑问句的回答,就是按实际情况回答。如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。但是,翻译成汉语意思刚好相反,这种回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。16. English at the end of the 20th century was more widely spoken and written than _______ language.
A. one other
B. many other
C. some other
D. any other
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在20世纪末,英语比其他任何语言都更广泛地使用。选D。than any other是固定用法,是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物。widely “广泛地”17. The 5G technology can help doctors _______ patients who are hundreds of miles away.
A. care
B. treat
C. operate
D. recover
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5G技术能帮助医生治疗远在几百公里以外的病人。选B。本题考查词义辨析。doctor是医生,patient是病人,“医生治疗病人”须用treat,是固定用法。treat还可意为“对待”,“请客;款待”。care意为““关怀;照料;谨慎;忧虑”。operate意为“操作;经营;引起;对…开刀;行动”operate on “做手术”recover意为“恢复;胜诉;重新获得”